_________________________________________________________ PERMISSIVE INTERVENTION OF TRESP ASSOCIATES, INC. GRANTED October 18, 1994 _________________________________________________________ GSBCA 12999-P COLUMBIA SERVICES GROUP, INC., Protester, and TRESP ASSOCIATES, INC., Permissive Intervenor, v. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY, Respondent. David R. Smith, General Counsel of Columbia Services Group, Inc., Arlington, VA; and John R. Tolle of Barton, Mountain & Tolle, McLean, VA, counsel for Protester. Mary Beth Bosco, Timothy B. Mills, Glenn T. Reynolds, and Christy L. Gherlein, of Patton Boggs, Washington, DC, counsel for Permissive Intervenor. Mary D. Copeland, Wendy E. Ojeda, Nicole Porter, Office of Chief Counsel, Department of Energy, Oak Ridge, TN, counsel for Respondent. VERGILIO, Board Judge. ORDER TRESP Associates, Inc. has filed a notice of intervention as of right, and alternatively, as a permissive intervenor, in the protest of Columbia Services Group, Inc. The respondent, the Department of Energy, opposes the requested intervention of right. TRESP states in its notice of intervention that on September 21, 1994, it filed with the General Accounting Office (GAO) a protest concerning the underlying procurement. It contends that on October 4 it received notice of the Columbia protest. Its notice of intervention was filed on October 11--the fourth working day after receipt of the notice. Rule 2(c). TRESP supports each basis of protest raised by Columbia; it additionally seeks to pursue its own (distinct) issues of protest which it raised at GAO. Regarding this Board's protest jurisdiction, the Brooks Automatic Data Processing Act, as amended, specifies that an "interested party who has filed a protest under subsection V of chapter 35 of title 31, United States Code[; that is, filed a protest with the General Accounting Office, Comptroller General], with respect to a procurement or proposed procurement may not file a protest with respect to that procurement or proposed procurement under this subsection." 40 U.S.C. 759(f)(1) (1988). Having elected to file a protest at the GAO, under the statute, the election precludes TRESP from filing a protest with this Board. To permit TRESP to intervene of right, with all of the rights of a party, Rule 5(b)(4), and to raise and pursue its own issues of protest would circumvent the dictates of statute. Such an intervention would place TRESP in the position of a protester. Rules 5(b)(3) and (4). Consistent with statute, the Rules of the Board preclude TRESP from participating in this protest as an intervenor of right. By definition such an intervenor is an interested party which has not filed a protest with the GAO. Rule 1(b)(8). The actions of GAO in dismissing (or not) the protest there, does not affect the authority of this Board which is enunciated in statute. Given the determination that TRESP's intervention of right must be denied, the Board need not address other questions. For example, should TRESP be permitted to pursue its own issues of protest at this Board, is TRESP entitled to discovery it would not have received at the GAO, and should the Board apply de novo review or the analysis employed by the GAO. TRESP has timely filed a motion to participate as a permissive intervenor. Rule 5(a)(4)(iii). Accordingly, the Board DENIES TRESP's participation as an intervenor of right, and GRANTS its motion to participate as a permissive intervenor. ________________________ JOSEPH A. VERGILIO Board Judge